守株待兔读后感英语作文(守株待兔明白了什么道理)

守株待兔英语作文?

答:Staying by a Stump Waiting for More Hares To Come and Dash Themselves Against It

This story took place more than 2,000 years ago,in the Warring States period(475-221 B.C.).Tradition has it that in the State of Song at that time there was a man who was famous for staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it.

He was a yong farmer,and his family had been farmers for generations.Year after year and generation after generation, farmers used to sow in spring and harvest in autumn,beginning to work at sunrise and retiring at sunset.In good harvest years,they could only have enough food to eat and enough clothing to wear.If there was a famine due to crop failure,they had to go hungry.

This young farmer wanted to improve his life.But he was too lazy and too cowardly.Being lazy and cowardly over everything,he often dreamed of having unexpected blessings.

A miracle took place at last. One day in late autumn,when he was ploughing in the field,two groups of people were hunting nearby.As shoutings were rising one after another,scared hares were running desperately.Suddenly,a blind hare dashed itself headlong against the stump of a dead tree in his field and died.

That day,he ate his fill.

From that day on,he no longer went in for farming again.From morning till night,he stayed by that miraculous stump,waiting for miracles to take place again.

This story comes from"The Five Vermin"in The Works of Han Feizi.Later generations often use the set phrase"staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it"to show grusting to chance and windfalls or dreaming to reap without sowing.It is also used to show adhering to narrow experiences and not being able to be flexible.

译文:

从前宋国有个农民,他的田地中有一颗树桩。一天,一只跑的飞快的兔子撞在了树桩上,扭断了脖子而死。从此,那个农民荒废了他的耕作,天天等在树桩旁,希望能再得到只兔子。当然,兔子是没等到,他自己却成了宋国的笑柄。

守株待兔 ( shǒu zhū dài tù )

解 释 比喻死守狭隘经验,不知变通,或抱着侥幸心理妄想不劳而获。

出 处 先秦·韩非《韩非子·五蠹》:“宋人有耕田者,田中有株,兔也,触柱折颈而死。”

用 法 连动式;作宾语、定语;含贬义

示 例 明·冯梦龙《古今小说·杨八老越国奇逢》:“妾闻治家以勤俭为本,~,岂是良图?”

近义词 刻舟求剑、墨守成规

反义词 通达权变

灯 谜 柳

典 故

宋国有个农夫正在田里翻土。突然,他看见有一只野兔从旁边的草丛里慌慌张张地窜出来,一头撞在田边的树墩子上,便倒在那儿一动也不动了。农民走过去一看:兔子死了。因为它奔跑的速度太快,把脖子都撞折(shé)了。农民高兴极了,他一点力气没花,就白捡了一只又肥又大的野兔。他心想;要是天天都能捡到野兔,日子就好过了。从此,他再也不肯出力气种地了。每天,他把锄头放在身边,就躺在树墩子跟前,等待着第二只、第三只野兔自己撞到这树墩子上来。世上哪有那么多便宜事啊。农民当然没有再捡到撞死的野兔,而他的田地却荒芜了。

[提示]

这是一则脍炙人口的寓言故事。兔子自己撞死在树墩子上,这是生活中的偶然现象。宋国那个农夫却把它误认为是经常发生的必然现象,最后落得个田园荒芜,一无所获。不靠自己勤勤恳恳的劳动,而想靠碰好运过日子,是不会有好结果的。我们一定不要做“守株待兔”式的蠢人。

[原文]

宋人有耕田者。田中有株①,兔走触株②,折颈而死。因释其耒而守株③,冀复得兔④。兔不可复得,而身为宋国笑⑤。——《韩非子》

[注释]

①株——露出地面的树根和树茎。

②走——跑,逃跑。

③耒(lěi)——古代的一种农具,形状象木叉。

④翼——希望。

⑤而身为宋国笑——而他自己却被宋国人耻笑。

守株待兔读后感

  • 今天,我们学习了《守株待兔》这篇寓言故事作文,主要讲诉的是在战国时期有一个农夫,由于经常食不果腹,所以他每天都必须坚持到田地辛苦劳作。有一天,当他正在专心工作的时候,突然从草丛里窜出一只又大又肥的野兔出来。由于速度太快,它还没来得及收力就已经撞死在田边的树桩上啦。这时,农夫又惊又喜,天下还有这等好事。于是他将野兔带回家,做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。他想,要是天天都有一只兔子撞死在这,那我岂不是以后都不用劳动啦。于是,农夫从此就荒废了自己的田地,每天就在那个树桩旁边等待着,等待着……通过这篇文章,我了解到人不能辅供滇佳鄄簧殿伪东镰够企图不劳而获,只有自己脚踏实地,才能将日子好好过下去。

守株待兔读后感怎么写

  • 最近我读了一个成语故事,名叫《守株待兔》。这个成语主要是讲 一位懒惰的农夫想不劳而获的故事。这个农夫每天都要去田里种菜。有一天,一只野兔突然从森林中惊慌失措地飞奔出来,一头撞到田旁的一棵树桩上,死了。因此,农夫一家就在晚上美餐了一顿。从此以后,农夫再也不在田里干活了,而是每天守在树桩旁等待下一只撞死的兔子。结果,田地里的野草越长越高,庄稼都死了,而农夫也再没有等到撞死的兔子了。看完这个成语故事之后,我想这个农夫也太傻了。他也不想一下,如果几十年之后一直都没有兔子撞死,那他不就会饿死吗?天上不会掉馅饼的, 这次只是一次碰巧的现象,不是每只兔子都会往树上撞的。如果农夫还像以前一样每天都辛勤劳动,那么,他就会有很多粮食吃。我还联想到了现在社会上的那些乞丐。他们有些看上去也不傻,又有手,又有脚,但是他们却在大街上向过往的行人要钱,这些就是不劳而获的人。其实他们可以去餐厅洗碗或是去搬运东西,这些粻讥纲客蕺九告循梗末工作总好过他们去低声下气的乞讨吧!他们就是不想劳动,而又想有得吃,有得穿。我们不能做这样的人。《守株待兔》这个故事告诉了我们凡事不能靠碰运气,要靠自己的辛苦劳动来改变自己的人生道路。