become的用法搭配口诀 become的用法和搭配

become的用法搭配口诀

  1. 用作连系动词,其后可接名词、形容词、过去分词等作表语:

  The weather became warmer. 天气变得暖和起来。

  Soon the roombecame crowded. 不一会儿房里就挤满了人。

  He became a teacher at (the age of) 17. 他17岁就当了老师。

  注意:其后接过去分词时,可表示被动或结果;但表示被动时,其后一般不接 by短语。比如不说:

  Soon the room became crowded bystudents.

  2. become 是终止性动词,因此要表示“成为…有多长时间”,英语不能将become与表示一段时间的词或短语连用:

  他成为老师有十年了。

  正:He has been a teacher for ten years.

  正:He became a teacher ten years ago.

  正:It’s ten years since he became a teacher.

  误:He has become a teacher for ten years.

  3. become 之后一般不接不定式表示“逐渐…” (此时可用 come / begin+不定式):

  正:He became ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。

  误:He became to be ill yesterday.

  正:He began [came] to like English. 他开始喜欢英语起来。

  误:He became to like English.

  4. 用于习语 become of, 表示“发生”、“遭遇”等 (常与 what连用):

  What has become of the girl? 这个女孩后来怎样了?

  I don’t know what will become of me if I fail this time. 要是我这次不成功,我不知我会怎么样。

延伸阅读

get与become有什么异同啊

get和become的用法区别

两词是实意动词时,意思不一样。前者是获得,后者是变成。

如I finally got my purse. I finally became the best student in my class.

然而系动词时,作为“达到某状态或情况”两者意思相同

I got angry with him. or I became angry with him.

become,get和turn

get,turn,become等均可译为“变得”,但它们在用法上有些区别。

(1)get,通常跟随比较级。

It gets colder。天气变冷了。

(2)turn是指在颜色和性质等方面变得与原来不同。

His face truned red。他的脸变红了。

(3)become是指身份、职位的变化,作瞬间动词时指状态的变化。

He becomes a teacher 。他成了一名老师。

将来“成为”不用“become”而用"be"。

She will be a teacher。她将成为一名老师。

这些动词均可表示“变成,成为”之意。

become〓最普通用词,作为连系动词,指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。

get〓常指某人或某物有意无意地获得引起变化的因素,结果使变成另一状态。

Become用法及解释

1/Become解释

释义:

vi. 成为;变得;变成

vt. 适合;相称

2/Become用法例句:

He became more and more mature after entering the workplace.

进入职场以后,他变得越来越成熟了。

He hopes to become a doctor in the future.

他希望将来能成为一名医生。

He's always looking forward to traveling the world by himself when he becomes an adult.

他总是盼望长大后能独自环游世界。

be与become的用法及区别

在be与become的意思都是成为时,两者是可以互换的.如be interested in和become interested in都是表示的是对……感兴趣,如果你非要说出他们的区别那就是前者强调状态,后者强调过程。

become通常不用来表示未来的事,而表示变化过程已经完成,用法比较正式.如:

I became ill.我病倒了.

be表示“成为”的意思时,多用于将来时、祈使语气或不定式.如:

He will be a scientist.他将成为一名科学家.

become的用法及短语

become用作系动词时,意思是“成为,变得”,表示情况的开始、发展和结束的变化。用作及物动词时,还可表示“适宜,合适”。

1.become用作系动词时,意思是“成为,变得”,表示情况的开始、发展和结束的变化。后接名词、形容词(或其比较等级)、过去分词作表语,偶尔也可接带疑问词的动词不定式。常用在书面语中。

Maple leaves become red in autumn.

枫叶在秋天变红。

The days are becoming short.

白天正在变短。

2.become后接动词的过去分词可表示被动或结果,此时一般不接by短语。

3.become用作及物动词时,还可表示“适宜,合适”。

A white dress becomes her.

她适合穿白衣服。

Black becomes her well.

她穿上黑色衣服很好看。

4.become of只能与疑问代词what(ever)连用,用于直接或间接疑问句中,表示“变得怎样”,后接人或有形的东西,多用于完成时或将来时。

5.become是非延续性动词,不可与表示延续性的时间状语连用。